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Coordinated Direct and Relay Schemes for Two-Hop Communication in VANETS

机译:VaNETs中双跳通信的协调直接和中继方案

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摘要

In order to accommodate increasing need and offer communication with highperformance, both vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I) and vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V)communications are exploited. The advantages of static nodes and vehicularnodes are combined to achieve an optimal routing scheme. In this paper, weconsider the communications between a static node and the vehicular nodesmoving in an adjacent area of it. The adjacent area is defined as the zonewhere a vehicular can communicate with the static node within maximum two hops.We only consider single-hop and two-hop transmissions because thesetransmissions can be considered as building blocks to construct transmissionswith a higher number of hops. Different cases in which an uplink or a downlinkfor the two-hop user combined with an uplink or a downlink for the single-hopuser correspond to different CDR schemes. Using side information tointentionally cancel the interference, Network Coding (NC), CDR, overhearingand multi-way schemes aggregate communications flows in order to increase theperformance of the network. We apply the mentioned schemes to a V2I network andpropose novel schemes to optimally arrange and combine the transmissions.
机译:为了适应不断增长的需求并提供高性能的通信,车辆至基础设施(V2I)和车辆至车辆(V2V)通信都得到了利用。静态节点和车辆节点的优点相结合以实现最佳路由方案。在本文中,我们考虑了静态节点与在其相邻区域中移动的车辆节点之间的通信。相邻区域定义为车辆最多可以在两跳内与静态节点通信的区域。我们仅考虑单跳和两跳传输,因为这些传输可以被视为构建具有更高跳数的传输的构造块。两跳用户的上行链路或下行链路与单跳用户的上行链路或下行链路相结合的不同情况对应于不同的CDR方案。使用辅助信息有意消除干扰,网络编码(NC),CDR,监听和多路方案可聚合通信流,以提高网络性能。我们将上述方案应用于V2I网络,并提出新颖的方案以最佳地安排和组合传输。

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